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 What to do after 10th?

Which Stream is Best After 10th? Choosing Between Science, Commerce, and Arts

You can concentrate your studies on science, commerce, or the arts. It serves as a foundation for further education.

Stream	Subjects	Career Opportunities
Science	Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics	Engineering, Medicine, Research, Technology
Commerce	Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics	Accountancy, Finance, Business Management, Entrepreneurship
Arts/Humanities	Literature, History, Sociology, Psychology, Political Science	Journalism, Social Work, Teaching, Arts

If you’re unsure about committing to two more years of academics, don’t worry! There are many diploma courses after 10th that can help you start your career sooner while still keeping the door open for further studies.

Diploma Courses after 10th:

Not everyone wants to follow the traditional path of 11th and 12th grade—and that’s okay! If you’re eager to learn practical skills and start working sooner, a diploma course after 10th could be a fantastic choice.

You can take short-duration polytechnic courses after 10th in engineering, fashion design, and hotel management. These courses teach you real skills and can help you land a job after polytechnic.

Why choose a diploma after 10th? It’s shorter (1-3 years), job-focused, and many diploma holders earn well right after completing their course.

Here are some of the best diploma courses after 10th that can lead to great careers:

1. Diploma in Engineering

A diploma in Engineering offers a promising gateway to several high-paying careers. Specialisations like Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Electrical Engineering are in demand across industries.

Depending on your chosen specialisation and experience level, you can expect a pay range of INR 3-8 lakhs per annum. Engineering diplomas provide a solid technical foundation, making you an attractive candidate for various engineering roles.

2. Diploma in Medical Lab Technology (MLT)

A Diploma in Medical Lab Technology (MLT) can lead to a rewarding career as a Medical Laboratory Technician. With experience and specialisation, MLT professionals can earn a salary ranging from INR 2-6 lakhs annually. 

These technicians are crucial in diagnostic labs and hospitals, conducting tests and ensuring accurate medical reports.

3. Diploma in Digital Marketing

A Diploma in Digital Marketing opens doors to lucrative careers in today’s digital age. Positions like Digital Marketing Manager, SEO Specialist, and Social Media Manager are well-compensated. 

With experience, digital marketing professionals can earn salaries ranging from INR 4-10 lakhs annually. These experts boost a company’s online presence and drive business growth.

4. Diploma in Interior Design

A diploma in Interior Design can pave the way for a creative and well-paying career. Interior Designers and Interior Architects can earn salaries ranging from INR 3-12 lakhs per annum. 

Your income potential largely depends on your expertise and client base. Interior designers transform spaces, making them functional, aesthetically pleasing, and aligned with their clients’ preferences.

5. Diploma in Hotel Management

The hospitality industry offers exciting career prospects for those with a Diploma in Hotel Management. Roles such as Hotel Manager and Food and Beverage Manager are financially rewarding, with potential annual salaries of INR 3-10 lakhs.

Accumulating experience in the hotel and hospitality sector can lead to increased earning potential. Hotel managers oversee daily operations, ensuring guest satisfaction and efficient service delivery.

6. Diploma in Culinary Arts

For culinary enthusiasts, a Diploma in Culinary Arts can set the stage for a fulfilling career. Chefs and Head Cooks can earn salaries ranging from INR 2-8 lakhs annually, depending on their expertise and specialisation. 

With experience, culinary experts can command higher salaries in the culinary industry. They master the art of cooking, creating exquisite dishes that delight diners.

7. Diploma in Financial Accounting

Financial professionals with a Diploma in Financial Accounting are highly sought after. Careers as Accountants, Financial Analysts, and Auditors offer salaries in the range of INR 3-10 lakhs per annum, especially for those with professional certifications. 

These experts manage financial transactions, analyse data, and ensure the financial health of organisations. Professional certifications further enhance earning potential in this field.

Duration: 3 years

Details: Diploma courses in various engineering streams like Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, and Electronics can be pursued after the 10th. These programs provide a strong foundation in technical skills.

Vocational Training

You can learn skills such as plumbing, electrical repair, and auto repair. These vocations do not require much academic training and can lead to long-term career opportunities.

Skill Development:

Spend time developing skills in computer programming, graphic design, and web marketing. To develop useful skills, consider taking online classes or attending workshops.

Arts Courses After 10th 

If you have completed 10th grade and are interested in the arts, there are various courses to pursue. One common choice is a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.), which allows you to specialise in disciplines such as literature, sociology, or psychology. This course provides a well-rounded education and opens up a variety of professional opportunities, including journalism, social work, teaching, and advanced studies in certain fields. 

Aside from the regular B.A., there are specialised art courses in fine arts, performing arts, and design that give practical skills and prepare students for employment in visual arts, theatre, and graphic design.

Course	Career Options	Eligibility	Duration
Fine Arts (Painting, Sculpture, etc.)	Artist, Art Teacher, Art Therapist, Graphic Designer, Animator	Class 10 Pass	3-4 years (Diploma)
Performing Arts (Drama, Dance, Music)	Actor, Dancer, Musician, Singer, Teacher, Performer	Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for performance	3-4 years (Diploma)
Fashion Design	Fashion Designer, Pattern Maker, Clothing Technologist, Fashion Stylist, Costume Designer	Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for design	1-3 years (Diploma)
Interior Design	Interior Designer, Space Planner, Set Designer, Visual Merchandiser	Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for design	1-2 years (Diploma)
Animation & VFX	2D Animator, 3D Animator, Motion Graphics Artist, Visual Effects Artist	Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for art and technology	1-2 years (Diploma)
Graphic Design	Graphic Designer, Web Designer, UI/UX Designer, Multimedia Designer	Class 10 Pass with an aptitude for design	1-2 years (Diploma)
Mass Communication	Journalist, Public Relations Specialist, Social Media Manager, Content Writer, Event Manager	Class 10 Pass	3 years (Diploma/Bachelor’s)

Science Courses After 10th 

If you have finished 10th grade and are interested in science, you can choose from various courses. One popular option is a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in physics, chemistry, biology, or mathematics. This course prepares students for professions in engineering, medicine, research, and technology.

B.Sc programmes frequently feature hands-on lab activities to help students apply what they’ve learned. Aside from the standard B.Sc, there are various specialised science degrees, such as vocational programmes or certificates in computer science, biotechnology, and environmental science.

Course	Career Options	Eligibility	Duration
Engineering Diploma (Specializations like Civil, Mechanical, Computer Science)	Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Software Developer, Network Administrator	Class 10 Pass with Maths & Science	3-4 years
Medical Lab Technology	Medical Laboratory Technician, Phlebotomist, Research Assistant	Class 10 Pass with Science	1-2 years
Pharmacy Assistant	Pharmacy Technician, Sales Representative (Pharmaceuticals)	Class 10 Pass with Science	1-2 years
Biotechnology	Research Assistant, Lab Technician (Biotechnology), Quality Control Specialist	Class 10 Pass with Science	1-2 years (Diploma)
Agriculture Diploma (Specializations like Horticulture, Dairy Technology)	Agricultural Officer, Farm Manager, Food Scientist, Quality Control Analyst	Class 10 Pass with Science	2-3 years
Computer Science	Web Developer, Software Developer, IT Support Specialist, Network Administrator	Class 10 Pass	1-2 years (Diploma)
Nursing	Registered Nurse, Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Research Nurse	Class 10 Pass with Science (Followed by Bachelor’s degree)	Minimum 3 years (Diploma) + Bachelor’s degree

Commerce Courses After 10th

After 10th class, students, with an interest in commerce, have options to pursue multiple commerce or finance-related courses. A Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) degree with specialisations in finance, accounting, or business management is a popular choice. B.Com programmes teach you about business and finance, preparing you for professions in accounting, banking, business administration, and entrepreneurship.

For individuals who desire to specialise further, courses such as Chartered Accountancy (CA), Company Secretary (CS), and Cost and Management Accountancy (CMA) are popular choices following the 10th grade. Aside from normal B.Com courses, there are specialised commerce courses in fields such as marketing, retail management, and financial planning.

Course	Career Options	Eligibility	Duration
Diploma in Accounting	Accounting Assistant, Bookkeeper, Tax Assistant	Class 10 Pass	1-2 years
Diploma in Business Administration	Business Development Executive, Operations Executive, Customer Service Representative	Class 10 Pass	1-2 years
Diploma in Entrepreneurship	Entrepreneur, Business Owner, Start-up Founder	Class 10 Pass	1-2 years
Diploma in Retail Management	Retail Store Manager, Sales Associate, Visual Merchandiser	Class 10 Pass	1-2 years
Diploma in Marketing	Marketing Assistant, Social Media Marketing Specialist, Content Marketing Specialist	Class 10 Pass	1-2 years
Company Secretary Diploma	Company Secretary Assistant	Class 10 Pass	1-2 years