Essay writing

ESSAY WRITING

Learn the Art of Effective Writing

What is an Essay?
An essay is a piece of prose composition, generally short, on any chosen subject. It gives expression to one's personal ideas, opinions or views on a topic.

1. Introduction Paragraph

The introductory paragraph introduces the topic and captures the reader's attention.

1. It informs the reader about the topic under discussion.
2. It indicates whether the essay discusses causes and effects, reasons or examples, or explains a process.
3. It should capture the reader's attention and persuade them to read the entire essay.

Example: An essay on "Revenge" may begin with the definition: "Revenge is a kind of wild justice."

2. Supporting Paragraphs

Supporting paragraphs develop the main idea and provide details to support the thesis statement. They are also called developmental paragraphs.

1. Each supporting paragraph discusses one aspect of the main topic.
2. The development paragraph should reflect the central idea in the thesis statement through its controlling idea.
3. All supporting paragraphs should have coherence and unity. Thoughts should flow smoothly from one paragraph to another.

3. Concluding Paragraphs

The conclusion wraps up the discussion and brings the essay to a logical end.

1. Restate the main points and sub-points briefly and concisely.
2. Restate the thesis in different words without unnecessary repetition.
3. The conclusion should be precise and should not introduce a new topic.

4. Style

Write the essay in a clear, simple, literary and dignified manner.

5. Language

The language used in an essay should be simple, direct, free and natural. The secret of clear writing is clear thinking.

6. Personal Viewpoint

Express your personal opinions. Otherwise, the essay may become colourless.

7. Balance

The space devoted to each idea should be proportionate to its importance in relation to the other ideas in the essay.

Remember: A good essay has a clear introduction, well-developed supporting paragraphs and a meaningful conclusion.

ESSAY WRITING – SAMPLE FORMATS

Refer to the following examples

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